THE DAY IN HISTORY · OCTOBER 16
October 16 in history
What happened on October 16: 3 moments from the Maps of History atlases, in 1905, 1946 and 1964, each linked to the map that shows it.
— Swadeshi movement
16 Oct 1905 — The day partition takes effect, Bengal answers with mourning and boycott: foreign cloth burned, British salt and sugar refused, national schools founded. Rabindranath Tagore leads crowds tying rakhi threads — Hindu and Muslim wrists bound in protest.
READ THIS MOMENT → · SEE IT ON THE INDIAN INDEPENDENCE & PARTITION MAP → · THE FULL STORY →
Ten leaders of the Third Reich are hanged at Nuremberg, convicted under a new idea: that individuals answer for state crimes.
READ THIS MOMENT → · SEE IT ON THE WW2 MAP →
— China’s first nuclear test
16 Oct 1964 — China explodes its first atomic bomb in the Xinjiang desert. The device was codenamed 596, after June 1959, the month Moscow reneged on its promise to supply a sample bomb. It came two days after Khrushchev’s fall, and it made China the fifth nuclear power, largely without the help it had been promised.
READ THIS MOMENT → · SEE IT ON THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC UNDER MAO MAP → · THE FULL STORY →
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