MAPS OF HISTORY

MAPS OF HISTORY · HISTORY OF · Montenegro

ONE LAND · 7 ATLASES

Montenegro, on the map of history

What was Montenegro before it was Montenegro? Below, every era of this land in the Maps of History collection — who ruled it, what it was called, and when control changed — each line linked to the dated map that shows it. Modern borders stand in as an honest approximation; every atlas says so on the map itself.

Illyricum (mod. Montenegro) · The Rise and Fall of Rome, 264 BC – AD 476

264 BCTribal peoples & confederations — the opening position
AD 14Roman territory

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Zeta (mod. Montenegro) · The Crusades, 1095–1291

1095Byzantium (and Latin Constantinople 1204–61) — the opening position

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Zeta (mod. Montenegro) · The Mongol Empire, 1206–1294

1206Other settled powers (Jin China, Christendom, Delhi) — the opening position

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Montenegro · The Age of Revolutions, 1775–1848

JUL 1789Neutral / uncommitted — the opening position

OPEN THE AGE OF REVOLUTIONS ON THE LIVING MAP →

Montenegro · The Great War, 1914–1918

Montenegro, Serbia’s tiny ally, fought from the first week, covered the Serbian retreat at Mojkovac in January 1916, and was occupied. King Nikola — Europe’s only reigning monarch to flee into exile and never return — was deposed in absentia by the disputed Podgorica Assembly of November 1918, which voted union with Serbia under Allied eyes and against armed “Greens” who fought the annexation into the 1920s. It ended the war absorbed into Yugoslavia — the only Allied state to disappear by winning.

JUL 1914The Entente & Allies — the opening position
DEC 1916Under Central Powers occupation
NOV 1918The Entente & Allies
JUN 1919Neutral
DEC 1915Under Central Powers occupation
NOV 1918The Entente & Allies

OPEN WWI ON THE LIVING MAP →

Montenegro · The War Room — WW2, 1936–1945

MAY 1941Axis-occupied — the opening position
MAY 1941Axis-occupied
MAY 1945Soviet Union

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Montenegro · The Cold War, 1945–1991

AUG 1945Soviet-aligned states — the opening position
OCT 1949Communist, outside Moscow’s bloc
DEC 1991In upheaval / changing sides
MAY 1949Communist, outside Moscow’s bloc
DEC 1991In upheaval / changing sides

OPEN THE COLD WAR ON THE LIVING MAP →

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