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ONE LAND · 5 ATLASES

History of Western Sahara in maps

Western Sahara as it appears in 5 interactive history atlases, from 1890 to 2015: Western Sahara. Each era below lists who ruled the land and when control changed, linked to the dated map that shows it.

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Map of the industrial world in 1890, showing Western Sahara
MAP OF THE INDUSTRIAL WORLD IN 1890

What was Western Sahara before it was Western Sahara? Below, every era of this land in the Maps of History atlases — who ruled it, what it was called, and when control changed — each line linked to the dated map that shows it. Modern borders stand in as an honest approximation; every atlas says so on the map itself.

Western Sahara · Industrial Revolution

Colony or dependency — the opening position
Colony or dependency

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: EVERY CHAPTER AND MAP →

Western Sahara · WWI

WWI: EVERY CHAPTER AND MAP →

Western Sahara · Cold War

COLD WAR: EVERY CHAPTER AND MAP →

Western Sahara · Decolonization of Africa

Portuguese, Belgian, Spanish & Italian-ruled — the opening position
Independent Africa

DECOLONIZATION OF AFRICA: EVERY CHAPTER AND MAP →

Western Sahara (Spanish until 1975, then Moroccan) · Feminism and the Tunisian Revolution

Authoritarian, one-party or colonial rule — the opening position
No reform yet / outside this story

FEMINISM AND THE TUNISIAN REVOLUTION: EVERY CHAPTER AND MAP →

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