MAPS OF HISTORY · Rome · ALL CHAPTERS · AD 439
The Rise and Fall of Rome, 264 BC – AD 476 · THE MAP IN AD 439
AD 439 — The West unravels

WHAT CHANGES ON THE MAP
| Britannia (mod. Britain) | Roman territory → Former Roman lands (lost) |
| Africa (mod. Tunisia) | Roman territory → Tribal peoples & confederations |
| Pannonia (mod. Hungary) | Roman territory → Tribal peoples & confederations |
| Batavia (mod. Netherlands) | Roman territory → Tribal peoples & confederations |
ON THE GROUND
- Aquitaine is the Visigothic kingdom of Toulouse — federates on Roman soil
- part of the Vandal kingdom of Carthage
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